منابع مشابه
Annotating Superlatives
This paper describes a three-part annotation scheme for superlatives: The first identifies syntactic classes, since superlatives can serve different semantic purposes. The second and third only apply to superlatives that express straight-forward comparisons between targets and their comparison sets. The second form of annotation identifies the spans of each target and comparison set, which is o...
متن کاملAnnotating WordNet
High-quality lexical resources are needed to both train and evaluate Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) systems. The problem of ambiguity persists even in limited domains, thus the necessity for wide-coverage inventories of senses (dictionaries) and corpora sense-tagged to them. WordNet has been used extensively for WSD, for both its broad coverage and its large network of semantic relations. In t...
متن کاملAnnotating Underquantification
Many noun phrases in text are ambiguously quantified: syntax doesn’t explicitly tell us whether they refer to a single entity or to several, and what portion of the set denoted by the Nbar actually takes part in the event expressed by the verb. We describe this ambiguity phenomenon in terms of underspecification, or rather underquantification. We attempt to validate the underquantification hypo...
متن کاملAnnotating (Anaphoric) Ambiguity
We report the results of a preliminary study attempting to identify ambiguous expressions in spoken language dialogues. In this study we developed methods for marking explicit ambiguity, and generalized previous proposals by Passonneau concerning a distance metric for anaphora to be used with the α coefficient to allow for ambiguous annotations.
متن کاملAnnotating Discourse Anaphora
In this paper, we present preliminary work on corpus-based anaphora resolution of discourse deixis in German. Our annotation guidelines provide linguistic tests for locating the antecedent, and for determining the semantic types of both the antecedent and the anaphor. The corpus consists of selected speaker turns from the Europarl corpus.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Genome Biology
سال: 2002
ISSN: 1465-6906
DOI: 10.1186/gb-spotlight-20020613-01